What Is a Power of Attorney in Israel?

A power of attorney (in Hebrew, yipui koach) is a signed document in which you give another person – often a lawyer or a family member – the authority to act for you. For people living abroad, it is usually the easiest way to get things done in Israel without travelling.

The main types

General power of attorney

Gives your representative broad authority to act for you in many matters. It is flexible, but because it is so wide, many banks, registries and authorities prefer – or insist on – a more specific document. We usually recommend it only in particular situations.

Special (specific) power of attorney

Limited to a defined matter – for example, selling a particular apartment, or dealing with one bank account. This is the most common type for clients abroad. It is clear, easy for Israeli institutions to accept, and gives you control over exactly what can be done in your name.

Irrevocable power of attorney

Under Israeli law, a power of attorney given to protect someone else's rights – typically in a real-estate deal, to make sure the transaction can be completed – may not be cancelled without that person's consent. It is common in property sales and purchases. Because it can't simply be withdrawn, it should be signed only after careful advice.

Enduring (lasting) power of attorney

A different kind of document. Instead of dealing with one transaction now, it lets you choose in advance who will make decisions about your property, personal matters and/or medical care if you lose the ability to make them yourself. It has strict formal requirements under Israeli law. Read more about enduring POA.

How can I sign it if I live abroad?

For an Israeli institution to rely on a power of attorney signed outside Israel, your signature normally needs to be verified in one of two ways:

• Before an Israeli consul at an Israeli embassy or consulate. The consul authenticates your signature, and no apostille is needed.
• Before a local notary in your country, followed by an apostille – an international certificate under the Hague Apostille Convention of 1961, which Israel and many other countries have joined. In countries that are not members, a longer legalisation process is used instead.

Which route is better depends on your country, your schedule and the institution in Israel. Our country guides explain the options, and we'll tell you which one to use for your case.

Please note: this page gives general information about Israeli powers of attorney. It is not legal advice and does not create a lawyer–client relationship. Requirements can change and can differ between institutions, so we always confirm the details for your specific case.